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Surgery sans scars is the potential promise of a new technique under development by a collaboration of physicians at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, and engineers at University of Texas Arlington.

Inflammation may strongly affect metastasis of prostate cancer, according to researchers from the University of California, San Diego. Their findings may result in development of new drugs to block prostate cancer metastasis.

Patients with prostate cancer who are being treated with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) have three times the risk of periodontal disease as do patients who are not taking the therapy, according to a study published recently in the Journal of Urology (2007; 177:921-4).

Weekly oral treatment with the bisphosphonate alendronate (Fosamax) may prevent bone loss and bone turnover resulting from androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) in men with prostate cancer, researchers from the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center report.

Among women with stress incontinence and no signs of detrusor overactivity, there exists a significant subgroup with low voided volumes, high incidences of urgency and urge-related leaks, and relatively severe symptoms that can only be identified through careful evaluation.

Dorsal genital nerve stimulation using a minimally invasive, pre-pubic approach appears to reduce the symptoms of overactive bladder and is well tolerated by patients, according to results of a prospective, multicenter feasibility study.

In a study designed to uncover patterns of synthetic mesh use, researchers found that those doctors who are most likely to use mesh are male surgeons, those in private practices, and those who did not undergo fellowship training.

Exactly what painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis is, how many people have it, what the risk factors are, what its causes are, what its natural history is, and how it differs from other types of voiding dysfunction in men are questions still looking for answers.

Urinary incontinence patients' personal goals and expectations are more closely tied to their quality of life than is any objective measure of the disease, suggesting that treatment outcomes should be assessed in a more patient-focused manner.

Assessment of a set of four apoptosis markers in patients with urothelial-cell carcinoma of the bladder appears helpful for predicting which patients are at elevated risk for disease recurrence and disease-specific mortality after radical cystectomy and bilateral lymphadenectomy.

Bethesda, MD-Concepts of what interstitial cystitis is, what causes it, and how to treat it are changing. That was apparent with the tremendous infusion of new ideas from many specialties here at the 2006 International Symposium: Frontiers in Painful Bladder Syndrome and Interstitial Cystitis, sponsored by the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Whether those concepts can change without changing the name of the disease, however, was a hotly debated question.

Rep. Vito Fossella (R-NY) has proposed federal legislation to create an Office of Men’s Health that would promote research of male-specific medical issues and educate men on how to improve their health. If passed, the new office would be housed in the federal Department of Health and Human Services.

Men with prostate cancer screenings that result in false-positive results are approximately three times as likely to indicate some degree of concern about developing prostate cancer, and are nearly twice as likely to experience impaired sexual function, compared with men with normal results, new research from the University of Iowa, Iowa City, shows.

Spending time in hot tubs and even hot baths may lead to male infertility, according to new research from the University of California, San Francisco. However, researchers said halting such exposure may reverse the effects.