Prostate Cancer

When the pros and cons of prostate cancer treatment are spelled out using an online interactive program, more patients choose active surveillance over definitive treatment, according to researchers from Thomas Jefferson University in Philadelphia who developed the program.

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Men with prostate cancer who ate a low-fat diet and took fish oil supplements had lower levels of pro-inflammatory substances in their blood and a lower cell cycle progression score than men who ate a typical Western diet, UCLA researchers reported.

An investigational prostate cancer treatment slows the disease’s progression and may increase survival, especially among men whose cancer has metastasized to the bones, according to a recent analysis.

GenomeDx Biosciences has entered into contractual agreements for diagnostic laboratory testing as a participating provider that will expand insurance coverage for the company’s Decipher test for prostate cancer.

Men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy had significant improvement in strength and exercise capacity following a 10-week program of physical activity, education, and support, according to a study reported at the AUA annual meeting in San Diego.

Astellas Pharma US, Inc. and Medivation, Inc. have initiated a phase IV trial to evaluate the benefit of continued treatment with enzalutamide (Xtandi) beyond disease progression in patients with chemotherapy-naïve metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Men with advanced prostate cancer had similar survival with intermittent or continuous androgen deprivation therapy, pooled data from two randomized trials showed.

Data are lacking to recommend for or against the use of vitamins, minerals, and multivitamin supplements for the prevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease, according to a new U.S. Preventive Services Task Force draft recommendation statement.

No differences in body composition were found among metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients taking abiraterone acetate (ZYTIGA), enzalutamide (Xtandi), or placebo who were treated as part of two clinical trials.

Prostate cancer has made its way into another set of Choosing Wisely recommendations, this time from the American Society of Clinical Oncology.

Fewer than 10% of patients are being told about the possibility of overdiagnosis and overtreatment as a result of screening for prostate and other cancers, according to findings from a recently published survey.

Men with short-ended chromosomes in the immune cells in their blood appear to be at increased risk for aggressive prostate cancer compared with men with long-ended chromosomes, according to findings from a recent study.

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A phase III trial of enzalutamide (Xtandi) in chemotherapy-naïve patients with advanced prostate cancer has met both of its primary endpoints in an interim analysis, and the trial will be stopped early due to the drug’s benefit.

The publication of data in the New England Journal of Medicine (2013; 369:1629-37) showing an increase in intensity-modulated radiation therapy utilization among self-referring urologists has reignited the self-referral controversy.

Many physicians continue to administer the PSA test to even their oldest patients despite the fact that no medical organization recommends routine prostate cancer screening in men older than 75 years of age, according to recently published research.

Researchers at the Duke Cancer Institute in Durham, NC say they have developed a tool to forecast the potential survival of individual prostate cancer patients, enabling physicians to better assess whether to try additional rounds of treatment or seek clinical trials.

In this interview, Dr. Samir S. Taneja discusses the AUA's recommendations on the optimal method to perform a prostate biopsy and handle specimens as well as how to minimize infection and the role of imaging.

Primary androgen deprivation therapy for localized prostate cancer is associated with significantly better survival outcomes in a Japanese cohort compared with an American population, according to a recent study.

Single-fraction radiotherapy for bone metastases from prostate cancer is not widely used despite its comparable efficacy and lower cost in relation to multiple-fraction treatment, according to a recent study.

Data from a phase II study suggest that the potency of sipuleucel-T (Provenge) and immunologic prime-boost responses are maintained when the immunotherapy is administered concurrently or sequentially with abiraterone acetate (ZYTIGA) plus prednisone.

In its push to close the loophole on physician self-referral for prostate cancer treatment, the American Society for Radiation Oncology now has what some may call an unlikely ally.

Abiraterone acetate (ZYTIGA) significantly delays progression of pain and quality of life deterioration when taken in conjunction with prednisone, the authors of a multicenter study reported.

Short-term hormone therapy appears to produce outcomes that are as favorable as those for long-term therapy in men with intermediate-risk prostate cancer, according to the results of two studies from the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group.