
Amsterdam, Netherlands--With U.S. experience with tubeless percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PNL) now reaching 9 years, several studies have demonstrated the procedure's safety and effectiveness. Stone-free rates are similar to that seen with standard PNL using nephrostomy tubes, but postoperative hospitalization and narcotic use are decreased with the tubeless procedure, according to study results presented at the World Congress on Endourology here.
